Out of Darkness
by Ashley Hope Perez is a heartbreaking work of historical fiction, which takes
places before, during, and after the 1937 explosion of the New London School in
East Texas. Before the story begins, the
father of the main character, Naomi, has drowned, and her half Caucasian half
Mexican mother has passed away after delivering her twin half-siblings, Cari and
Beto. Seven years later, the twin’s
Caucasian father Henry sends for them, and Naomi to come live with him and be a
family, but it is later revealed that Henry wants Naomi to become his wife. However, Naomi is disgusted by Henry because
he sexually abused her as a child, as well as being emotionally abusive to her
and her mother. Plus, Naomi has fallen
in love with an African American boy, named Wash, which is completely against
social norms at this time. They plan to
escape to Mexico together with the twins, but tragically Henry kills Naomi and
Wash after he learns of their affair. The story ends with Beto killing his father,
Henry, and then escaping with Wash’s family to live with his grandparents in San
Antonio where he excels in school and goes on to college to study English, as
well as write his memoir.
Critique:
The author
tells the story in short, 3-4 page chapters that alternate between different
character’s points of view: Naomi, Beto, Cari, Wash, Henry and The Gang, who
are the Caucasian students in Naomi’s classes. Perez takes time to describe the various settings
using many sensory details, such as “High in the branches, tree frogs sang
shrill serenatas. The sharp, clean scent of pine was in the
air.” (Perez, 2015, p. 38) . The racism towards Wash for being an
African American and Naomi for being of Mexican descent is evident throughout
the book. For example, “You sure that’s the right one? Niggers all look the
same to me.” (Perez, 2015, p. 349) . Due to the topics of masturbation, oral sex, sexual
abuse and rape of Naomi by her step-father Henry, the recommended audience is
high school age.
Ashley Hope Perez's website: http://ashleyperez.com/
The Day a Texas School Exploded, and a Generation Died http://learningenglish.voanews.com/content/texas-school-tragedy-remembered-75-years-later-143104106/611155.html
Podcast from NPR - 75 Years Later: The Day The Town School Exploded http://www.npr.org/2012/04/06/150063910/75-years-later-the-day-the-town-school-exploded
Survivor tells how he escaped school explosion that killed 293 by switching chairs with his classmate http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2114188/Survivor-tells-escaped-school-explosion-killed-293-switching-chairs-classmate.html
Bibliography
Perez, A. H. (2015). Out of Darkness.
Minneapolis: Carolrhoda Lab.
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